调查显示外国人在日本面临巨大的歧视 [日本媒体]

-------------译者：dantepushkin-审核者：yangfff------------



TOKYO —Almost 40% of foreign residents who sought housing in Japan had applications turned down and almost a quarter were denied jobs in the past five years a survey showed on Friday highlighting discrimination in a largely homogeneous society.

东京 -星期五发布的调查显示，在过去五年，近乎四成在日本寻找租房的外国居民都曾被拒绝过；四分之一的人不获工作录取。这个调查突出了在种族极为单一的社会的歧视问题。

The findings from the Justice Ministry survey come as the number of foreign workers and residents in Japan hit record highs as the country prepares to host the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.

这份来自法务省的调查发出时，由于举国筹备2020年东京奥运会，驻日本的外国员工和居民数量都录得了新高。

However immigration remains a touchy subject in a land where conservatives prize cultural homogeneity and foreigners make up less than two percent of the population.

儘管如此，移民依然是这个在文化上保守单一且外国人只佔全部人口2%的地方的一个敏感话题。

 -------------译者：荆楚老贼-审核者：龙腾翻译总管------------

Language skills weren’t the problem the survey suggested with about 95% of those who were denied jobs and more than 90% of those who were denied housing saying they spoke Japanese conversationally professionally or fluently.

据调查，语言障碍并不是造成歧视的主要原因，调查中95%被拒绝录用与90%被拒绝租房的人都能够流利的用日语交流。

“The landlord said I couldn’t live in the flat because of my nationality” said a Korean respondent in her fifties quoted in the report.

“房东说因为民族原因我不能住他的公寓”一位“50多岁”的韩国人在回答提问时如此说道。

“I was born and raised in Japan and Japanese is the only language I know. There is still so much bias and discrimination in Japan” she said.

“我在日本出生，在日本长大，日语是我唯一会的语言，但就算是我这样的人在日本还是会受到偏见与歧视”她说。


-------------译者：彼岸曼陀罗-审核者：dantepushkin------------

SpankiMAR. 31 2017 - 04:38PM JST
What I don't get about the 'Koreans' who were born and raised in Japan and only speak Japanese............why not become a Japanese citizen? Still I too was denied accommodation a few times when I first came to Japan because i'm a foreigner and it is pretty frustrating.

我不明白那些在日本出生长大且只说日语的“朝鲜人”............为什么不成为日本公民呢？当我第一次来到日本的时候，我也有几次因为是外国人而被拒绝留宿，这让我很沮丧。

Sachinkumar PatelMAR. 31 2017 - 04:42PM JST
Discrimination against foreigners is deeply rooted in Japan

对外国人的歧视深深植根于日本

1. in form of language .... 2. in form of the skin color in all form .... 3. in form of work place discrimination ... and many more areas

1，以语言的形式…2. 以所有形态发肤色区别…3. 工作场所歧视的形式…和更多的领域

just just pretend to be good on the face they are have lot if hidden brunt against foreigners.

只是在表面上假装很好，其实他们对外国人有很多隐藏的抗拒。

 -------------译者：布拉格鸽子蛋-审核者：龙腾翻译总管------------

Mike LMAR. 31 2017 - 04:43PM JST
Born in Japan lived nowhere except Japan and speak nothing except Japanese.

出生在日本，除了日本哪儿也没住过，除了会说日语不会说别的语言。

I know what I would have done a long time ago.

换做是我的话我早知道该怎么做了。

choiwaruoyajiMAR. 31 2017 - 04:45PM JST
One thing that really must be addressed is Japanese oyajis making a clucking noise or tsk! sound when they walk past me.

必须要解决的一件事就是，当一些日本的大叔们经过我身边时，他们总是会发出一些不赞成的啧啧声或令人毛骨悚然的声音！

JimizoMAR. 31 2017 - 04:47PM JST
I saw an article on this today in the Guardian under top ten most viewed. My sister posted a lix.

我今天在卫报的十大关注新闻中看到了跟这有关的一篇文章。我妹妹贴了个标签。

It would be nice to think Japanese people would pay it some attention. Then again the endless stream of foreigners interviewed on TV gushing about hanami ramen and washlets will no doubt drown it out.

希望日本人在这上面多关注是好事。但电视上针对外国人关于赏樱会、拉面和马桶的滔滔不绝的采访很快会将其覆盖。

-------------译者：彼岸曼陀罗-审核者：龙腾翻译总管------------

lesenfantMAR. 31 2017 - 04:51PM JST
Yup...

对滴。。。

gogogoMAR. 31 2017 - 04:53PM JST
This is deeply rooted in Japan but Japanese people don't understand the issue. I find being offered a fork at a restaurant that clearly uses chopsticks for their food slightly offensive. If you ask the average Japanese they just say "they are trying to be helpful".... I point out you are assuming foreigners can't do something you can thus you are profiling.... I can never win this argument my point is never seen.

这在日本根深蒂固，但日本人民没有了解这个问题。我发现在一家明显是用筷子吃饭的餐馆里被提供了叉子有点没礼貌。如果你问普通日本人，他们只会说“他们试图帮助”…我指出，你假设外国人不能做一些你所能之事，所以你这是在给别人标签定型…我永远也赢不了这场争论，我的观点从未被理解。

zichiMAR. 31 2017 - 04:54PM JST
I have lived here for more than 20 years and I haven't experienced too much discrimination except with housing and have been told I couldn't rent a place by landlords because they didn't think I could afford to pay the rent. Once a barber refused to cut my hair and another problem with a dentist but I don't feel like its any more than it would be in other countries but I'm white male and British so that maybe reduces some of it.

我在这里住了20多年，除了住房外，我还没有经历过太多的歧视。我曾被告知我不能租房东的房子，因为他们认为我付不起房租。有一次，一位理发师拒绝给我理发还有和牙医也有问题，我不觉得这些情况会比其他国家多，但我是英白佬，（歧视）可能因此减少一些。

 -------------译者：古柯-审核者：龙腾翻译总管------------

sensei258MAR. 31 2017 - 05:08PM JST
I just experienced discrimination (racial profiling) last night. I was walking to the station and got stopped and checked for being white in public.

我昨晚刚刚经受过歧视（种族标签），我正朝车站走着，被公然要求停下来接受检查，就因为我是白人。

Asakura CowboyMAR. 31 2017 - 05:09PM JST
"Then again the endless stream of foreigners interviewed on TV gushing about hanami ramen and washlets will no doubt drown it out"
Yep. I was just thinking about that kind of thing the other day when that travel programme about Japanese people living abroad was on. They highlight these 'amazing' Japanese people who live and work abroad in out of the way places. Why don't they have a programme about non-Japanese who live and work in Japan? If more Japanese people could see how well many of us gaijin fit in and contribute to Japanese society maybe there'd be a bit less discrimination. The only time they seem to focus on non-Japanese people on TV is if they are gushing about all things Japanese (except for the established gaijin talento who just pretend to be Japanese anyway). I think they are scared we night bash Japan or something-not that they'd broadcast it!

“然而电视节目上轮播着无数就赏花拉面冲洗马桶对外国人进行的采访，无疑会把焦点淹没”
是的。某天当节目说道有关居住在国外的日本人的旅游节目的时候，我考虑过这类问题。他们高亮了这些生活在偏僻地区生活工作的“神奇”的日本人，为什么他们没做一个有关生活工作在日本的非日本人的节目呢？如果日本人能看到我们这么多外国人是如何适应并对日本社会做出贡献的，可能会少一些歧视。他们只喜欢看外国人对日本的一切都热情满满的节目（还有假装日本化的那些外国艺人）。我想他们害怕我们可能会抨击日本啥的，而这他们是不可能播出来的。

-------------译者：彼岸曼陀罗-审核者：龙腾翻译总管------------

YubaruMAR. 31 2017 - 05:09PM JST
It's getting better than it used to be still a long long way to go. At least I don't hear the "If you don't like it go back to where you are from" anymore.

有所改善但仍有很长的一段路要走。至少我没再听过“如果你不喜欢就从你来的地方滚回去”

Striker10MAR. 31 2017 - 05:11PM JST
Ask any foreigner who's tried to get a credit card in Japan about discrimination.

关于歧视，问问任何在日本申请信用卡的外国人。

CH3CHOMAR. 31 2017 - 05:13PM JST
gogogoMAR. 31 2017 - 04:53PM JST
This is deeply rooted in Japan but Japanese people don't understand the issue. I find being offered a fork at a restaurant that clearly uses chopsticks for their food slightly offensive. If you ask the average Japanese they just say "they are trying to be helpful".... I point out you are assuming foreigners can't do something you can thus you are profiling.... I can never win this argument my point is never seen.

这在日本根深蒂固，但日本人民没有了解这个问题。我发现在一家明显是用筷子吃饭的餐馆里被提供了叉子有点没礼貌。如果你问普通日本人，他们只会说“他们试图帮助”…我指出，你假设外国人不能做一些你所能之事，所以你这是在给别人标签定型…我永远也赢不了这场争论，我的观点从未被理解。

Is this the most serious discrimination that you have ever faced in Japan?

这就是你在日本曾遇到过的最严重的歧视？

-------------译者：布拉格鸽子蛋-审核者：龙腾翻译总管------------

ebisenMAR. 31 2017 - 05:17PM JST
As a white male European gaijin solidly build and very good looking ;) I haven't experience much negative discrimination. I do speak Japanese fluently I look "normal" (whatever that means) and I strive to be very sensible to local customs. The locals really appreciate this effort and this leads to:

作为一名长得比较帅的欧洲白人男性，我并没有经历过多少负面的歧视。我日语说得很流利，而且看起来很“正常”（无论那意味着什么），我还努力去尊重当地的风俗。当地人很欣赏我的努力并造成了：

Positive discrimination.

正面的区别对待。

I am exploiting my gaijinism to the max. Being treated better simply because I am a foreigner happens on a daily basis and honestly I'm enjoying it.

我将我的外国人优势发挥到极致。我能得到优待，仅仅因为我是个外国人。这是我的日常，老实说我很喜欢这样。

That being said I do understand that foreigners with tattoos and piercings for example (nothing wrong with those imho) will be treated with suspicion moreso in Japan than in Europe for example. Koreans and Chinese don't have it easy also...

话虽如此，但如果你作为一名老外还纹身穿孔（在我看来这没什么问题），那么自然会被投以怀疑的眼光，在日本尤其如此，这我是理解的。另外韩国人和中国人在日本的处境也不好……