【Youtube】百年之美系列——埃及篇 [美国媒体]

埃及女性装扮的变化比较有意思，从戴头巾——不戴头巾——戴头巾。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 




MealisaStudio
Could someone give me a history lesson onwhat happened in the 80s in Egypt?

有人能给我上节历史课么？埃及80年代发生了什么？

Mourad Aheddar
the settlement of Israeli European jews in Palestineand the rise of Western occupation and military action in the region for oilraised a sentiment of Islamic revival already existing in the hearts remindspeople of those times of crusades and persecution people felt they must fightwestern influence

以色列和欧洲犹太人侵占巴勒斯坦、西方国家的占领和一些地区因为石油而进行的军事行动引起了已经存在于人们心中的伊斯兰复兴情绪，这让人们想起了十字军的远征和迫害时期，人们觉得他们必须对抗西方的影响。

Chaoxin Dang
There seems to be a rise of Islamism sincethe Iranian Revolution in 1979.

似乎从1979年伊朗革命后伊斯兰主义开始崛起了。

المصريه
i am Egyptian ,no revolution happened in80s,people just tended to follow religion only

我是埃及人，80年代没有发生什么革命，人们只是想遵循宗教。

M. H. H. Thoraia
Yes, what happened in Egypt in the 80's wascalled the Islamic Revival and it was nothing like the "IslamicRevolution" that took place in Iran

对的，埃及80年代所发生的被称为伊斯兰复兴，和发生在伊朗的“伊斯兰革命”完全不一样。

semsema282
there isn't any Islamic revolution happenat Egypt all what happen Egyptians at the end of 80s beginning of 90s traveledto work at Gulf like (Qatar-Emirates-Kuwait -Saudi Arabia---------) theyinfluenced by Gulf women who strict with Islamic costume and when they returnto Egypt they kept wearing hijab and Egyptian women start to be interested moreto wear the Islamic costume , unfortunately when we start wearing hijab atEgypt that was for religious and for sake of God to represent Islam but most ofEgyptian starting from 2000 wearing hijab as a tradition so alot of Egyptiansnow take it off , nowadays you can say we 50/50 and not all the women who wearhijab in Egypt now are strict to Islamic costume most of them only put a scarfon their head , i hope if i could give you overview of what really happen inEgypt

埃及根本就没有发生任何伊斯兰革命，80年代末90年代初埃及人到海湾地区（卡塔尔-阿联酋-科威特-沙特阿拉伯）工作，她们受到对伊斯兰服饰有严格要求的海湾地区女性的影响。当她们返回埃及时仍然戴着头巾，埃及女性开始对头巾感兴趣，然后越来越多的人穿伊斯兰服饰。不幸的是我们所戴的头巾是宗教服饰，天呐还是伊斯兰教的象征。但从2000年开始大部分埃及人把戴头巾看作一项传统，所以许多埃及人已经不戴了，现在你可以说一半戴头巾一半不戴。现在不是所有戴头巾的埃及女性都被严格要求穿伊斯兰服饰，很多人都只是头上披个头巾，希望我能给你介绍一下埃及的真实状况。

Kitchen Sink
who also just stared at her eyes the wholetime?

有谁在一直盯着她眼睛看吗？

Kuq Ku
For Egypt shouldnt you have done like a fewthousand years of beauty?

埃及不应该做一个千年之美吗？

Yvonne Mmata
She looks beautiful with a Hijab on, likeher eyes are beautiful. She also looks gergoeous without one one. Also thepictures at the end were so powerful.

她戴着头巾看起来就像她的眼睛一样漂亮。不戴头巾也很漂亮。最后的照片看起来也很威武。

TheicMoggy
HER EYES ARE SO BEAUTIFUL!!!

她眼睛太漂亮了！！！

Sheri Pfalzgraf
I love the end when they show all thosepicture for them fighting for peace

我喜欢最后她们为和平奋斗的照片。

kittypie
They were spared from the 80s

看来她们在80年代中幸免了（指的80年代全世界的诡异发型）

TooLoud
Scary how religion can change women fashionand lifestyle Edit: when i say scary i dont mean "become ugly",im talking about the changes, women are still beautiful with or without hijabs

宗教能改变女性的时尚和生活方式，真是吓人。我说吓人，不是说“变得丑陋”，我说的是变化，女性戴不戴头巾都很漂亮。

Askibin
does anyone know why in 1910-20 theycovered their heads, and then in the 1930s-70s they didn't, and then 1980s-nowthey cover them again? thee same thing happened in the Iran video. Didsomething happen, or am i just stupid?

有人知道为啥1910-1920年她们包着头部，然后1930-1970却不是，而到了1980又开始包着头部了？百年之美伊朗篇的也是这种情况。发生了什么事吗？还是说我太蠢了？

maisto
During the 70s, waves of Egyptians went tothe Arab Gulf for work, got influenced by the religious lifestyle of peoplethere. When they came back to Egypt, there was a clash between them and thecommunist movement that was so powerful at the time, but not for so long as youcan see

70年代，大批的埃及人去阿拉伯海湾工作，受到了当地人们宗教生活方式的影响。当他们回到埃及后，他们的生活方式和当时非常强大的共产主义运动产生了冲突，但就像你看到的一样，并没有持续很久。

Haris Hussain
Actually I just did a presentation on this.1910s+ was moderate Islam and basically as time passed they became more lenientwhich is why they let go of the hijabs at one point however right when Nasserdied in the 1970s a radical extreme shouldnt be a branch of Islam called"Wahhabism" spread to Egypt from migrations along with thegovernment, thus leading to the FGM and restrictive/secluded society theyexperienced up until 2011. What im telling you is, you aren't stupid. Just lookup what Wahhabism is in Egypt and you’ll learn a ton.

关于这个我已经介绍了一些。1910+是温和的伊斯兰教，随着时间的推移，他们变得更加宽容，所以你能看到在某一时间人们不再戴头巾。然而，当纳赛尔（埃及第二任总统）1970年去世时，一个不应该是伊斯兰教分支的激进极端派别“瓦哈比派”从移民到政府，在埃及中传播开来，因此导致了割礼和约束/隔绝的社会的出现，直到2011年才结束。我要告诉你的是你不蠢，查一下埃及的瓦哈比派吧，你会学到了解很多东西。

Mik Egal
I Hope they can dress more like the30,40,50,60 or 70ties in the future!

希望他们未来能够像30，40，50，60或者70年代那样穿着打扮。

Zahra Rose
Mik Egal As an Egyptian girl I see thatit's not sad because the difference between 1910/20 and from 80 to now is thatit is our own decession to wear or not I don't and my parents are okay but backthen you must wear it.so I don't think it's sad it's our beautifulculture

Mik Egal 作为一个埃及女孩，我并不认为那样很糟糕，因为1910/20年和从80年代到现在的区别是戴不戴头巾是我们自己做出的决定。现在我不戴头巾，我爸妈不会说什么，但是在过去你必须戴。所以我觉得这没什么好伤心的，这是我们美丽的文化。

James Walker
I love that these videos give you a windowonto the history and politics of the country at the time. It's really cool.

我喜欢这个系列的视频，给了你一个了解一个国家的历史和政策的窗口。真的很棒！

Paco LS
Why in 1980 muslim fashion again? after 50years of western styles...

走了50年的西方风，1980年咋又是穆斯林风了？

manar magdi
it's because egypt used to be ruled by aturkish leader..king Farouq..and thats why they had western styles..btw thesestyles(most of them) weren't all western tho

因为埃及过去被一个土耳其首领统治，即法鲁克王，这就是为啥人们曾是西式装扮，但很多也并不是完全的西式风格。

indeed
the middle east was not Muslim for 100s ofyears its only in the past 40 that it became primarily Muslim

中东地区在过去的100年里并不都是穆斯林，只是在过去的40年的时间里才主要成为穆斯林的。

Mado
In 1980 Egypt was more of a religiouscountry, so Hijab became very popular

1980年埃及更多的算是一个宗教国家，所以头巾变得很流行。

EthnicallyMixed
Women being forced to cover their face inthe Middle East is not empowerment. It's oppression. See how Egypt modernisedall the way up until the 1980s, after the Islamic Revolution. Fair play it's achoice for some women but defiantly not for all.

中东地区的女性被迫戴头巾并不是赋权，而是压制。看看埃及在1980年伊斯兰革命之前是怎么现代化的。公平点说，戴头巾可以是一些女性的选择，但不应该是全部女性的选择。

Dayna Abel
A lot of Muslim women wear the hijabbecause THEY WANT TO. Don't assume oppression automatically.

许多穆斯林女性戴头巾只是因为她们想这么做！！！不要不假思索的推定是压制。