quora网友:你不会在中国之外看到中国飞机。在中国之外你也不会经常看到中国的子弹头列车。中国子弹头列车无法在欧美出售,因为无法满足美欧的碰撞标准。是的,确实存在这样一种列车碰撞标准......
Are you willing to ride a Chinese-made plane and high-speed rail?
你愿意乘坐中国制造的飞机和高铁吗?(上)
Samit Basu
Samit Basu, former Unemployed
Answered Jun 8, 2017
You will not see Chinese planes outside of China. You will also not see Chinese bullet trains often outside of China.
Chinese bullet trains cannot be sold in Europe and in the US for their inability to meet the US and European crash standard. Yes, there is such thing as a train crash standard that Chinese aren’t familiar with because they don’t exist in China, so current Chinese domestic market trains cannot be exported as is and new export-only bullet train models must be developed which cannot compete against European and Korean bullet trains whose domestic market models already comply with Europe/US crash standards.
你不会在中国之外看到中国飞机。在中国之外你也不会经常看到中国的子弹头列车。
中国子弹头列车无法在欧美出售,因为无法满足美欧的碰撞标准。是的,确实存在这样一种列车碰撞标准,而中国人对此不是很熟悉,因为中国根本没有这种标准,所以目前中国国内市场使用的列车无法出口,因此必须开发出新的用于出口的子弹头列车型号,这无法和韩国以及欧洲的子弹头列车竞争,因为这些国家国内市场的列车型号已经符合欧美碰撞标准。
Therefore it is highly unlikely you will see Chinese airliners outside of China, and that’s OK with China because China has a huge demand for airliners flying domestic routes, and making C919 fly domestic routes only is more than enough to recover their cost and turn a profit.
Chinese bullet train is another matter. While Chinese bullet trains cannot be sold in countries with crash standard, they can be sold in countries without crash standards, such as most third world countries, and China can sell its bullet train as a package with railway to third world countries on cheap state-backed developed loans.
因此,你非常不可能在中国之外看到中国飞机,这对中国来说不是问题,因为中国国内市场的航班需求巨大,所以让C919只飞国内航线也足以收回成本和获利。
中国的子弹头列车就是另一回事了。虽然中国的子弹头列车无法在拥有碰撞标准的国家出售,但可以卖给没有碰撞标准的国家啊,比如第三世界国家,而且中国可以通过国家支持的低息贷款将铁路和子弹头列车一并打包卖给第三世界国家。
However, you may have the issue with the operators. The operators who order the products may not be at the standard of being able to operate as accordance to the manufacturer’s instructions or even to their own national safety standards. Even if they can, there are still operating errors, maintenance inadequacy, other environmental issues that make the train to become “unsafe”.
Just like most cars on the market, if the car is operated by a drunk and resulted in an accident, it is not the manufacturer who is at fault, it is the driver.
然而,运营者可能会出现问题。购买相关产品的运行者可能没有能力根据制造商提供的说明来进行操作,甚至他们自己都不符合自己国家的安全标准。即使有能力,还存在操作失误,维护不足以及其他环境因素,导致列车变得“不安全”。
就像市场上的大部分汽车,如果一个人酒驾导致车祸,那么这就不是厂家的问题了,而是驾驶人自己的问题。
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