中国确认禁止进口澳大利亚煤炭 [美国媒体]

China confirms ban of Australian coal imports

中国确认禁止进口澳大利亚煤炭



Beijing: Customs at China's northern port of Dalian has banned imports of Australian coal and will cap overall coal imports from all sources for 2019 at 12 million tonnes, an official at Dalian Port Group has told Reuters.

大连港口集团一名官员告诉路透社，中国北方港口大连海关禁止进口澳大利亚煤炭，并将把2019年的煤炭总进口量限制在1200万吨。

The indefinite ban on imports from top supplier Australia, effective since the start of February, comes as major ports elsewhere in China prolong clearing times for Australian coal to at least 40 days.

这项针对最大供应国澳大利亚的无限期禁令自2月初开始生效。与此同时，中国其它主要港口将澳大利亚煤炭的清关时间延长至至少40天。



Imports through Dalian comprise only 1.8 per cent of Australia's total coal exports.

通过大连进口的煤炭仅占澳大利亚煤炭出口总额的1.8%。

However if the reported ban reflects a more significant deterioration in the trade relationship between Australia and China, it could have a broader impact, National Australia Bank chief economist of markets Ivan Colhoun said in a note on Thursday.

不过，澳洲国民银行首席经济学家科尔霍恩周四在一份报告中表示，如果公布的禁令反映出澳大利亚和中国之间的贸易关系出现了更严重的恶化，可能会产生更广泛的影响。

Five harbours overseen by Dalian customs - Dalian, Bayuquan, Panjin, Dandong and Beiliang - will not allow Australian coal to clear through customs, said the Dalian port official, who wished to remain anonymous.

这位不愿透露姓名的大连港官员表示，由大连海关监管的五个港口——大连、八峪泉、盘锦、丹东和北良——将不允许澳大利亚煤炭通过海关。



The Dalian ports handled about 14 million tonnes of coal last year, half of which was from Australia, according to Orient Futures analyst Gu Meng.

东方期货分析师Gu Meng称，大连港口去年处理了约1400万吨煤炭，其中一半来自澳大利亚。

Beijing has been trying to restrict imports of coal more generally to support domestic prices.

中国一直试图更广泛地限制煤炭进口，以支撑国内煤炭价格。



Dalian customs accounted for 7 per cent of China's total coal imports in 2018, according to a report from consultancy Wood Mackenzie.

咨询公司Wood Mackenzie的一份报告显示，2018年，大连海关占中国煤炭进口总额的7%。



MagnesiumOvercast
Pea brain: The coal ban has nothing to do with diplomatic tensions.
Normal brain: The coal ban is the Chinese applying financial pressure to achieve political aims.
Big brain: The coal ban is not broad enough to be effective, thus it is more of a threat than an actual attack, and a threat that they are unlikely to make good on given their reliance on imported energy.
Galaxy brain: Actually, the coal ban is good because the coal industry is bad and needs to die to meet our climate goals.

豌豆大脑：煤炭禁令与外交紧张无关。
正常人的大脑：煤炭禁令是中国人为实现目标而施加的压力。
大脑袋：煤炭禁令的范围还不够广，不足以产生效果，因此与其说它是一场真正的攻击，不如说它是一种威胁，而且考虑到他们对进口能源的依赖，这是一种不太可能取得成功的威胁。
银河大脑: 事实上，煤炭禁令是好事，因为煤炭工业是坏的，需要消亡才能达到我们的气候目标。



MagnesiumOvercast
Hmmm... you are right about the CO2, although reading the article again it says that this mainly affects coking coal, which has to be high grade.

嗯…关于二氧化碳你说得对，我又读了一遍这篇文章，它说这主要影响焦煤，焦煤必须是优质的才行。

BodyMassageMachineGo
Does that factor in the emissions from shipping the coal from australian mine to chinese power plant?
The shitty fuel that most shipping tankers burn is some of the most polluting fossil fuels around, and those ships burn a metric fuckton of it an hour.

是否将澳大利亚煤矿运往中国发电厂过程中的煤炭排放考虑在内了?
大多数油轮燃烧的劣质燃料是污染最严重的化石燃料，而这些船每小时烧得很多。



j0n82
maybe we should stop exporting milk powder to them too citing safety/price/whatever.. that will teach them a lesson!

也许我们也应该停止向他们出口奶粉，理由是安全、价格等等…这会给他们一个教训!

Djanga51
Maybe we should stop letting them buy our farms, our Ports, our industries, maybe we should retaliate when they hack our cyber security? Maybe we should just tell them to fuck off?
Nah...
Betting our gov does utterly nothing but trash talk and play the blame game.

也许我们应该停止让他们购买我们的农场，我们的港口，我们的工业，也许我们应该在他们入侵我们的网络安全时进行报复? 也许我们应该直接让他们滚蛋?
不…
我打赌我们的政府除了说垃圾话和推卸责任什么都不做。



MainPark
It’s one port in China that did this right? Not all of China? The headline seems sensationalized.

这只是中国的一个港口，对吧?不是整个中国?有标题党的嫌疑。

Snaykei
BANNED IN ALL OF CHINA

全中国禁止



Pilx
In 2014 China was our second biggest coal consumer.
https://www.australianmining.com ... oal-go-infographic/
[All figures in US dollars]
Japan – 34% ($12B)
China- 24% ($8.55B)
South Korea – 15% ($5.24B)
India – 14% ($5.13B)
Germany – 2% ($755M)
Brazil – 1% ($491M)
France – 1% ($449M)
Malaysia – 1% ($421M)
Thailand – .76% ($270M)
Indonesia – .69% ($244M)
Mexico – .60% ($213M)
Belgium – .56% ($201M)
Netherlands .55% ($197M)
Poland – .49% ($174M)
Sweden – .48% ($172M)
UK – .4% ($141M)

2014年，中国是我们的第二大煤炭消费国。
[所有数字以美元计算]
日本- 34%(120亿美元)
中国- 24%(85.5亿美元)
韩国- 15%(52.4亿美元)
印度- 14%(51.3亿美元)
德国- 2%(7.55亿美元)
巴西- 1%(4.91亿美元)
法国- 1%(4.49亿美元)
马来西亚- 1%(4.21亿美元)
泰国- 0.76%(2.7亿美元)
印尼- 0.69%(2.44亿美元)
墨西哥- 60%(2.13亿美元)
比利时- .56%(2.00亿美元)
荷兰.55%(1.97美元)
波兰- 0.49%(1.74亿美元)
瑞典- 0.48%(1.72亿美元)
英国- .4%(1.41亿美元)

aussielander
Didn't expect to see the likes of Poland and Sweden in this list

没想到波兰和瑞典这样的国家会出现在这份名单上



FreshwaterBeach
How reliant are we on China? Could China crash our economy and buy our entire country?

我们对中国的依赖程度如何？中国能摧毁我们的经济，买下我们整个国家吗？

newbstarr
Threatening 1pc of a single export, no, it's strategy in negotiations.

不会，这只威胁到1%的单一出口，这是谈判中的策略。
​