中国的空间项目即将马力全开 [美国媒体]

中国政府对其太空计划的未来已经做出了大胆的预告:空间站、火星探测器、登月等等包罗万象。除了空间方面值得注意外,该国的计划还有一些很有意思的政治影响。美国网友:太空军事化了之后,美国就再也没法躲在太平洋和大西洋的彼岸,同时在世界各地煽风点火。


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The Chinese government has been making bold announcements about the future of its space program — space stations Mars rovers Moon landings the whole shebang. And in addition to being of note space-wise the country's plans have some pretty interesting political implications.

中国政府对其太空计划的未来已经做出了大胆的预告:空间站、火星探测器、登月等等包罗万象。除了空间方面值得注意外,该国的计划还有一些很有意思的政治影响。

This part of the Chinese space program — the non-military part — has operated on two main lines of effort: a robotic precursor line to explore places and establish basic technological competencies and a human spaceflight line that is always trying to catch up with the robotic line.

中国空间计划的这一部分----非军用部分----分成两条主线运作:一条是机器人前导主线,用以探索空间,并建立基础的技术能力;另一条是人类航天主线,总是试图赶上机器人主线的进度。

-------------译者:Linsanity2018-审核者:摸摸------------

The Chinese plan to launch the fourth lunar mission in their Chang'e series of lunar missions in 2018. Chang'e 1 and Chang'e 2 were both orbiters. The third and fourth in the series were intended to be landers. The upcoming fifth mission (expected to land in 2017) will land on the lunar surface and then return soil samples to Earth. And yes 5 is due to be launched before 4. But there's a reason why.

中国计划于2018年发射嫦娥系列月球探测的第四次任务。嫦娥1号和嫦娥2号都是绕月轨道器,嫦娥3号和嫦娥4号是着陆器。即将发射的第五次任务预计将于2017年在月球表面着陆,然后把月球土壤样品带回地球。没错,嫦娥5号的发射将会早于嫦娥4号,这是有原因的。

Chang'e 3 launched in 2013 was China's first moon landing and its first robotic lunar rover. Data from the lander led to the discovery of Ilmenite a commercially important titanium ore on the Moon. In other words the mission was a big success.

2013年发射的嫦娥3号是中国的第一次月球着陆任务,携带了中国第一个机器人月球车。着陆器传回的数据使得人们在月球上发现了钛铁矿----一种有着重大经济价值的钛矿。换而言之,此次任务取得了巨大成功。

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So big in fact that they didn't know what to do with Chang'e 4 since the Chinese hit enough of their mission obxtives that they felt they could proceed directly to missions in which would return lunar samples to Earth. Announcements this year have revealed that the Chinese are going to attempt a first-ever landing of a robotic probe on the far side of the Moon in 2018 — that's Chang'e 4's modified obxtive.

由于嫦娥3号取得了巨大成功,以至于他们都不知道要给嫦娥4号布置什么任务,因为中国人觉得自己已经具备条件直接将月球样本带回地球。今年中国发布公告称将在2018年用机器人探测器首次登陆月球背面——这是修改后的嫦娥4号目标。

China has also announced its intention to land its first entirely Chinese-supported mission to Mars in 2020. The goals for this mission are pretty ambitious as this will be China's first Mars orbiter lander and rover all in one. There have been informal statements floating around for a few years regarding the possibility of a Mars sample return mission in the 2030 timefrx though these press statements don't appear to be official Chinese policy.

中国也宣称计划在2020年发射第一个全中国造的探测器着陆火星。这一雄心勃勃的任务将包含中国首个火星着陆器和火星车。非正式的报告显示中国近几年在考虑2030年完成火星采样返回任务的可能性,该消息没有出现在政府官方政策中。


-------------译者:Linsanity2018-审核者:摸摸------------

Georgije R26; 4 months ago 
I hope there is a new space race. If you have billions of dollars to burn a space race is always a better option than invading countries

我希望来一次新的太空竞赛。在太空竞赛中烧大把的钱也总比去侵略其他国家要好。

Kent  @Georgije R26; 4 months ago 
Obviously you are unaware of the militarization of space.

显然你没有意识到太空的军事化。

Testerty  @Kent R26; 4 months ago 
Yeap. With militarized space US can no longer hide behind 2 oceans while causing problems all over the world.

是的,太空军事化了之后,美国就再也没法躲在太平洋和大西洋的彼岸,同时在世界各地煽风点火。

Vlad Pufagtinenko  @Testerty R26; 4 months ago
Good post comrade.

说得好,同志。

Kent  @Testerty R26; 4 months ago
So true. I recommend the documentary "Pax Americana and the Weaponization of Space." What is disconcerting is the party of military strength in a constant state of fear of existential threats cuts the NASA budget everytime. That is because their lo-ed white male base often say "what do'a need to know that fur." Democracy has it side effects.

非常正确。我推荐一部纪录片:”美国强权下的和平及太空军事化”。令人不安的是,那个痴迷于军事力量的政党(译者注:可能是指美国共和党?)对于存在的威胁有着永恒的恐惧,于是每次预算都拿NASA的经费开刀。因为他们的主要票仓 —— 那些受教育程度低的白人男性常说:“如此遥远的距离之外的事物有什么必要去了解呢?”。民主可是有副作用的。

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linda A R26; a month ago 
It occured to me that I hadn't heard anything (since last year) about China's space station. 

我突然想到自去年以来我都没有看到有关中国空间站的新闻了。

TY Vice for your informative article. 

谢谢《VICE》所提供的这篇内容翔实的文章。

I'm really fed up with China dissing. If I was Chinese I'd think Americans were haters. Well too many got on the MSM / political bandwagon. Yes we're different for gd sakes they're living under a communist government that doesn't mean we can't be friends. If our governments weren't friendly China would not have so many US loans🤓

我真的厌倦对中国的蔑视。如果我是中国人我会认为美国心怀敌意。有太多人相信主流媒体或者见风使舵。是的,我们和TG政权下生活的人有不同的利益点,但不意味着我们不能成为朋友。如果我们的政府不能友好点,中国不会持有如此多的美债。

I've been there twice I found the people to be shy serious & traditional. I kinda felt like they're afraid of us. 

我去过中国两次,我发现那的人害羞传统。我切实感觉到他们害怕我们。

They're just people no more like their government than we are like ours

他们爱他们的政府不会超过我们爱我们的。

-------------译者:Linsanity2018-审核者:摸摸------------

Ryan Faith  @linda A R26; a month ago
Thanks for the kind words. So far there are some indications that they'll be launching their new small one-piece space station this year and there's nothing to suggest their big modular station isn't on track for the middle of the next decade.

多谢你善意的发言。目前有迹象显示他们今年将要发射一个新的小型一体式空间站,而将于下一个十年的中期建成的模块化大型空间站也正在按计划进行。

Inanimate Carbon Rod R26; 3 months ago
First one to the moon gets to be Son of Heaven!

首先到达月球的人将成为天子!

Cinekpol R26; 3 months ago
Looks like the Moon Village will be speaking Chinese. ;)

看来以后月球村上要讲中文了。

Vanitas R26; 3 months ago
And we spend all our of time talking about gay wedding cakes and transgender bathrooms.

而我们把时间都用来讨论同性恋的婚礼蛋糕和变性人的洗手间问题。

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MidwestNorsk R26; 4 months ago
China - the world's largest PRISON.

中国--世界上最大的监狱。

Vile commies haven't designed invented or produced anything of value since gunpowder.

邪恶共产主义在黑火药之后没有任何发明或制造任何有价值的东西。

Banlas  @MidwestNorsk R26; 3 months ago 
The honor of having the most of prisoners goes to the f America.

拥有最多囚犯这一成就的是美国。

MidwestNorsk  @Banlas R26; 3 months ago
Because "prisoners" disappear in commie land

因为“囚犯”在共产主义国家会消失不见掉。

Banlas  @MidwestNorsk R26; 3 months ago
I heard that Bush has 2 big horns and Obama is a Muslim. If what you said is true my belief is true too.

我听说小布什有两个角,奥巴马是个穆斯林。如果你说的是真的,我说的也是。

Seaman  @MidwestNorsk R26; 4 months ago
Right? What phone or computer did you use to write your post?

是吗?你在用什么电话或电脑发信息?

ashleyhk  @Seaman R26; 3 months ago
One invented in the West. You?

一个西方发明,你呢?

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Vlad Pufagtinenko R26; 4 months ago
this is fantastic news. If we could send the whole Chinese Politburo to Mars then I will even make a financial donation. If they drop off the Russian government along the wayeven better.

这是个好消息。如果我们能把整个中国常委送到火星去,我会捐钱。如果能带上俄罗斯政府更好。

Banlas  @Vlad Pufagtinenko R26; 3 months ago 
It'll be even better if the f yankeys are all deported to any planet or even six feet underground for their crimes of killing hundreds of millions of innocent people around the world for the last few centuries until now. F murderers.

这个更好,那就是把扬基们都流放到其他星球或者埋到6英尺地下因为他们在近几个世纪世界范围内杀害无数无辜的人的罪行。全都是刽子手。

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Vlad Pufagtinenko  @Banlas R26; 3 months ago
Cookoo

咕咕

Banlas  @Vlad Pufagtinenko R26; 3 months ago
The truth is true that the f fankeys are real murderers. Period.

美国佬才是真正的谋杀者。

Vlad Pufagtinenko  @Banlas R26; 3 months ago
your Russian made translator isn't working comrade.

你俄国制造的翻译器无法正常运行,同志。

doLALAr Land  @Vlad Pufagtinenko R26; 3 months ago
Nah lets save the Earth and Send the Albanians there with no oxygen

为了拯救地球,不带氧气的把阿尔巴尼亚人送上去吧。

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