欧洲最强国家是哪个？ [美国媒体]

What is the most powerful country in Europe?

欧洲最强国家是哪个？

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Robert Marshall, Author and blogger for ReadingThroughHistory.com
Updated Nov 15
There are two different answers to this question. Economically, it’s Germany. They have the largest economy and have been in the position to dominate Europe and its politics for some time. They dominate the EU as a result, and they have had the cash to bailout Spain and Greece in the past.



Militarily, it’s Russia, no contest. I’m assuming this is what you meant. Although people make fun of Russia and their ONE smoking aircraft carrier, Russia’s fighter planes are as good as anyone else’s. The SU-30’s and Migs are as good as they come. Their tanks are as good as anything the USA has to deploy, and they very well might have the best missile system in the world. Militarily, Russia is as close to a second super power as anyone could ever claim a nation’s military to be.
In addition, the populated part of Russia IS IN EUROPE! I’ve received a lot of comments stating that it is not, but it is. The populated part of Russia literally sits in an area called the European Plain. So please, stop arguing otherwise.



这个问题有两个不同的答案。经济上是德国。德国经济乃欧洲第一，主宰欧洲经济和政治已经有些时日。而且有钱救助西班牙和希腊。
军事上是俄罗斯，这是毫无疑问的。我猜这就是你想要的答案。虽然人们嘲笑俄罗斯及其唯一一艘冒烟的航母，但是俄罗斯的战机比得上任何人。苏30和米格都非常好。坦克也不比美国差，而且可能拥有世界上最好的导弹系统。军事上，俄罗斯可能算得上是世界第二强国。
此外，俄罗斯的主要人口聚集区位于欧洲！有很多网友不这么认为，但事实就是如此。俄罗斯人口聚集区位于欧洲平原上。所以不要再争辩了。


Alessio Re22 votes Show
Italy has never been bailed
Germany is not losing money because of welcoming the refugees
In other words: get your facts straight.

意大利从没被救助过。
德国没有因为欢迎难民而损失金钱。
换言之：不要胡说八道。

Gilad Sabo12 votes Show
Russia is not really part of Europe, not more than Turkey is. I’ve no doubt that Russians are racially Europeans, but most of Russia is on Asian territories, roughly ~16 out of its 17 million square kilometers area is in Asia. Culturally and etc, it’s a civilization for itself. East European one. In the traditional sense, I think that when people ask which state is the strongest in Europe they exclude Russia from Europe to that end. Then, the answer would be probably the UK. The French army is bigger but I doubt that it have similar experience, capabilities and etc.

俄罗斯不属于欧洲，就好比土耳其不属于欧洲。当然俄罗斯人是属于欧洲人种，但是大部分俄罗斯领土位于亚洲，1700万平方公里的土地，有1600万位于亚洲。在文化等方面来说，俄罗斯是独属于自己的文明。东欧文明。传统意义上而言，当人们问哪个国家是欧洲最强时，他们一般会将俄罗斯排除在欧洲之外。所以答案一般会是英国。法国军队虽然规模更大，但是我怀疑他们没有类似的经验和能力等等。

Torstein Utne16 votes Show
Both the UK and France will be tough matches for Russia.
Russia might have the numbers, but they lack the organization, the logistics, and the technological superiority these two nations have.
By the way: Germany took in a bit more than one million refugees, not two. The cost of this is at the moment unkown. It's not really that expensive to settle them, but they could potentially be a strain on the welfare system in the long run. It depends on whether or not they return or integrated successfully.
Germany has a history of success when it comes to migrant workers, refugees and integration. I wouldn't worry too much

英国和法国完全比得上俄罗斯。
俄罗斯或许数量上占有优势，但是缺乏这两国所拥有的组织能力，后勤和技术优势。
顺便说一下：德国接收了100万多一点的难民，而不是两百万。目前这种作法的代价还不得而知。安置这些难民并没有那么昂贵，但是长期来看，他们可能对福利系统造成负担。这要看这些难民会不会回国，或者看他们能不能成功融入当地社会。
德国历史上成功的融合过移民和难民。所以我不担心。

David Weber5 votes Show
Germany didn’t bail out anyone. Just saying. Or are you saying that the ECB which is supposed to be an independent central bank, belongs to Germany? You wouldn’t be the first.

德国没有救助任何国家。要不然你以为欧洲央行是德国一家开的？

Duncan Cairncross1 vote by Guttorm Gundelach
If you think having less than 1/10th the power is “is close to a second super power as anyone could ever claim a nation’s military to be”
Then you are correct
Russia is slightly more powerful militarily than any ONE European power.- but Russia has only a fraction of the military power of any likely European coalition

如果你认为拥有不到10%的力量就相当于“世界第二超级军事强国”的话，那么你是对的。
俄罗斯军事确实比任何一个欧洲国家都更加强大一点，但是如果欧洲国家组成联盟的话，俄罗斯军事就是小巫见大巫了。

Anurag Kesari1 vote by Herta ?mite
Technically, Russia is part of Asia and sees itself as such too although a large part of it borders Eastern Europe. Its being part of the European continent is a common Western misconception.

理论上而言，俄罗斯是亚洲的一部分，并视自己为亚洲国家，尽管有一大部分领土与东欧交界。认为俄罗斯属于欧洲，这是西方的普遍误解。

Ahmed Zafar1 vote by Herta ?mite
Russia is not in Europe its in Asia. By any definition.

俄罗斯不在欧洲，而在亚洲。不论你怎么定义。

Ethan Dehoff
Tank quality depends on what tanks you are speaking of. The vast majority of Russia’s tank force is composed of T-72s, which it’s safe to say are probably inferior to the M1A1 and A2 Abrams tanks used by the US military. Russia only operates a few hundred T-90s and less than 100 T-14s (List of equipment of the Russian Ground Forces - Wikipedia)

坦克质量要看你说的是什么坦克。俄罗斯坦克部队的大部分是由T72构成的，无法和美国的M1A1 和 A2 Abrams相比。俄罗斯只有几百辆的T90和少于100辆的T14（俄罗斯地面部队的设备清单——维基百科）

Joshua Lukens10 votes Show
All of these people commenting about how Russia is a part of Asia is getting really annoying.

有那么多人都说俄罗斯属于亚洲，真是让人觉得厌烦。

Kevin Rhodes6 votes Show
Realistically, the most powerful country militarily in Europe is the United States.

实际上，欧洲的头号军事强国是美国。

Cameron Janati1 vote by Herta ?mite
70% of Russia’s territory is in Asia, they should not be part of Europe. They are not part of NATO, EU or any other European organization. They are an enemy of Europe Consider Turkey even though they officially have territory in Europe, many do not consider them European!

70%的俄罗斯领土位于亚洲，所以不应该是欧洲的一部分。他们不属于北约，不属于欧盟，也不属于任何欧洲组织。他们是欧洲敌人。比如土耳其虽然也有领土位于欧洲，但是很多人也不认为土耳其属于欧洲！

Maciej Stoinski1 vote by Herta ?mite
Strangely enough, the Scandinavian influence on Russia is mentioned, but not the later and greater Mongolian influence. The Mongol invasion wiped out the Scandinavian influenced Kievan Rus, and their rule lasted for 200+ years. Mongol invasion of Rus' – Wikipedia

真是奇怪，提到了北欧对俄罗斯的影响，而没有提到后来的蒙古人对俄罗斯产生的更大影响。蒙古人的入侵清除了北欧对基辅罗斯的影响，而且统治了200多年。蒙古人入侵罗斯——维基百科。

George Palaywion Chepoyee
AS I sad prior to the eletion, that the election of a female president will be the end of the United States. Not to say that America will no be a country on the face of this planet. But i am talking about the political, economic and military might of the USA. So, that is the end of Hillary’s game so far. She could be appointed by Mr. Trump tp work in hkis government.

正如我在大选前所说的，如果美国当选了女总统，那将是美国的终结。并不是说美国会从这个地球上消失，而是说美国的政治经济和军事影响力会消失。目前希拉里已经玩完。她可以在川普的政府里担任一官半职。

Nazir Haffar
The problem is not Russia, if there′s any serious challenge that′s China.

俄罗斯不是问题，如果存在什么重大的挑战的话，那是中国。

Sin Amit
There a difference between Europe continent & European Union.
Russia is pretty much part of Europe continent.

欧洲大陆和欧盟是有区别的。
俄罗斯当然是欧洲大陆的一部分。

Sajjad Chaudry
Russia is not part of Europe regardless of what the area is called.

俄罗斯不属于欧洲，不论那个地区叫什么。

Tomas Murphy
Russia isn’t in Europe. It is a distinct entity.

俄罗斯不在欧洲。它是个独立的实体。