90%的人都无法理解的事是?(上) [美国媒体]

quora网友:首先,我们在医院里很少用这个。它已经被替换成能吸附的垫片了,因为这样可以让医护人员远离病人工作,将病人会遭受的风险最小化。其次也是更重要的是,我们不会电击心搏停止的病人。如果心电图上出现平线,电击病人毫无用处。我们不能像启动一台老爷车一样电击已经心搏停止的病人使其“重启”。我们并不是这样进行(抢救)工作的。


-------------译者:龙腾翻译总管-审核者:龙腾翻译总管------------

What is something that 90% of people don't seem to understand?

90%的人都无法理解的事是?(上)


-------------译者:老绵羊April-审核者:龙腾翻译总管------------

Shanks Wang Just a writer upxed Oct 3 
Ok check out this ECG strip.

好的,让我们来看这张心电图上显示的线条。



This is what we call a ‘flatline’ or asystole. There is no electrical activity nor contractions in the heart.

这就是我们所说的“(心脑电图呈现的)平线”或者说心搏停止。这意味着脑电活动停止,心脏停止收缩活动。

I’m sure you’ve seen a movie or TV show where the flatline appears on the ECG accompanied by a high-pitched beep. The doctor then takes out these defibrillator paddles that look dramatically like cloth irons before shocking the patient.

我确定你们经常会在电影和电视节目里看到这样的场景,当心电图上显示平线时会伴随着哔哔的声音。这时医生会拿出这样的(心脏)除颤器电击病人,看起来就像是熨烫衣服的熨斗一样极具戏剧效果。



WRONG.

这简直是大错特错。

First of all we rarely use these paddles in hospitals anymore. They are being replaced by adhesive pads that allow the operator to stand further away from the patient thus minimising risk of injury to oneself.

首先,我们在医院里很少用这个。它已经被替换成能吸附的垫片了,因为这样可以让医护人员远离病人工作,将病人会遭受的风险最小化。



Second and more importantly we DON’T shock patients in asystole. If it’s a flatline shocking will NOT help. We can’t just ‘jump start’ a flatlining patient like an old jalopy. Doesn’t work like that.

其次也是更重要的是,我们不会电击心搏停止的病人。如果心电图上出现平线,电击病人毫无用处。我们不能像启动一台老爷车一样电击已经心搏停止的病人使其“重启”。我们并不是这样进行(抢救)工作的。

There are only two shockable ECG rhythms.

只有出现以下这两种心电节律图时才会使用电击。

Pulseless ventricular tachycardia:

无脉性室速:



Where the ventricles of the heart are contracting at over 120 times per minute with absent atrial activity and no carotid pulse felt on palpation.

心脏的心室每分钟收缩120次,没有心房活动,感受不到颈动脉脉搏。

Ventricular fibrillation:

心室颤抖:



Basically a mess on the ECG as you can see. The ventricles of the heart are fibrillating (quivering) many times a second with no rhythm whatsoever.

基本上你在心电图上可以看到一片混乱。 心脏的心室每秒多次纤维性颤动(颤抖),没有任何节奏。

The vast majority of the public believe we shock the patient when the heart is no longer contracting. That’s not true. We only shock patients whose hearts are still contracting but in the wrong rhythms and have no palpable pulse.

绝大多数公众认为,当心脏不再收缩时,我们会电击病人。 这不是真的。 我们只会电击那些心脏仍在收缩,但节奏错误并没有明显脉搏的病人。

There is very little we can do for a flatlining patient. We can try to address the root cause continue our CPR cycles and inject adrenaline every few minutes. That’s all we have.

当心电图显示平线时,我们能为(抢救)病人做的事相当少。 我们可以尝试用心脏复苏法从根本上解决问题,并每隔几分钟注射肾上腺素。 这就是我们仅能做的事了。

The odds will be against the patient. Only 15% of these patients ever leave the hospital alive even with the benefit of an intensive care unit with the rate being lower (only 6%) for those already prescribed vasopressors[1].

而病人生还的概率很低,在重症监护的帮助下也只有15%的人能活着离开医院,而那些已经超过规定血压值的病人能存活下来的概率就更低了(只有6%)[1]。

Unfortunate I know. But rest assured we’re doing everything we can.

我知道这很不幸,但是请放心,我们(医生)正在尽我们所能。

-------------译者:风起云团-审核者:龙腾翻译总管------------

Loy Machedo Mentor Coach & The World's #1 Personal Branding Strategist upxed Aug 30
These are my top 10.

这些是我榜单上的前10件事。

1.Spoken English is NOT the measure of Intelligence. And Spoken English with a Western Accent won't make you better

1.英语口语能力并不是衡量智商的标准。说英语带西方口音并不显得你更聪明更优秀。

2.No one cares if you have a big sounding degree or if you are a college drop out

2.没人在乎你是否有个听起来很棒的学历亦或你是个大学辍学生。

3.Being Patriotic will not pay your bills

3.当个爱国者并不能帮你买单。

4.Being nice doesn’t mean the world will be nice to you

4.善待他人并不意味着世界会善待你。

5.Doing good to others will not guarantee you happiness

5.对他人行善并不能保证你有幸福感。

6.Praying to God Faith in God & Hope in God IS NOT a strategy for success

6.向上帝祈祷和虔诚的信仰并不能帮你获取成功。

7.Just because Jack Ma did 14 things to succeed - doesn’t mean if you do the exact 14 things you will succeed

7.马云通过这14件事获得了成功——这并不意味只要你也做了这14件事就能收获成功。

8.Network Marketing & Internet Marketing Courses will NEVER make you rich

8.网络营销和网络营销课程永远都不会让你成为富人。

9.Your Religion is NOT the true religion for everyone else

9.你信奉的宗教信仰对其他任何人来说都不是真正的宗教本质。

10.You can believe whatever you want - doesn’t mean you are right

10.你可以相信你所期望的——但这并不意味着你是正确的。

-------------译者:花开花落花满天-审核者:龙腾翻译总管------------

Dipesh Poudel Reader. Thinker. Learner. Answered Nov 2
How to play Minesweeper.

如何玩扫雷。



Most of the people at some point in time had played this game. And most of them take it as a game of just luck so they randomly click at the square box and hope that ‘Mine doesn’t detonate’.

大多数人在某个时候都玩过这个游戏。然而大多数人都只是把它当做一个碰运气的游戏而已,所以他们随机点击那些方块,希望自己“不要引爆地雷”。

But the thing is this is a game of logic mixed with some luck too at the initial phase.And it can be cleared easily with the help of the clues about the number of neighboring mines in each field.

但问题是,这个游戏的设计初衷是打造出一个结合逻辑思维和运气的游戏。在每块区域相邻方块上显示的此处存有的地雷数字这条线索的帮助下(地雷)可以很容易被清除。

Play it. Master it. And Be Extraordinary.

玩扫雷,掌握它,成就一代扫雷大师。

Dikshita Gogoi A Medico Answered Oct 30
A doctor's prescxtion!

医生的处方笔迹。

Mostly the handwriting is wavy. How much you try to read the prescxtion still you will fail to understand. :P

大部分的字体都是波浪状的,不论几次你尝试去读懂这些笔迹,你仍无法破解。:P

Now try to understand this sample of prescxtion! :P

现在试着看看自己能不能看懂以下处方笔迹的内容!:P



Image source :Google

图片来源:谷歌。

Thank you.

谢谢你(的配合)。

-------------译者:风起云团-审核者:龙腾翻译总管------------

Swastik Dev Answered Oct 7
How lucky they are

自己是是多么的幸运。

People whom i have known often forget how lucky they are. I have seen people complaining about luxuries their needs but i would like to make people realise that some people are in a state unimaginable.

我认识的一些人经常会忘记他们是多么的幸运。我见过一些人抱怨他们得不到自己想要的奢侈品,但我想让他们意识到仍有人在他们都无法想象的地方勉强生活着。

There was a south african photojournalist who was covering the famine that had hit Sudan. He had taken a picture which had later won the Pulitzer prize. His name was Kevin Carter. He had committed suicide after a fews years of taking this picture. His suicide note read:

有一位南非摄影家记录下了正在遭受饥荒的苏丹。他拍下了一张照片并凭此随后赢得了普利策奖。他是凯文·卡特。在拍下这张照片的几年后,他选择了自杀。他在遗书中这样写道:

I’m really really sorry. The pain of life overrides the joy to the point that joy does not exist...I am depressed...without phone...money for rent...money for child support...money for debts...money!!!...I am haunted by the vivid memories of killings and corpses and anger and pain...of starving or wounded children of trigger-happy madmen often police of killer executioners...I have gone to join Ken [recently deceased colleague Ken Oosterbroek] if I am that lucky”.

我真的真的很抱歉。生活中的痛苦挫败了喜悦直至其不复存在......我变得很沮丧...没电话...租金要缴...喂养孩子要钱...赚钱还债...钱钱钱!!!杀戮、尸体、愤怒和痛苦,这些景象历历在目永不褪色使我深受折磨,我仿佛看见了那些饱受饥饿或受伤的孩子们...疯狂的好战分子...警察...(随处可见的)刽子手们,如果够幸运的话,希望自己可以在那边见到肯(其刚刚去世的同事肯·奥斯塔博格)

—Kevin Carter in his suicide note

——凯文·卡特的遗言

So what was this picture depicting:

这就是那张照片所描述的情景:



I was shaken to the core after knowing about this incident.

在知道了整件事的来龙去脉后我整个人都动摇了。

Just appreciate what you are getting some people would find paradise in a fraction of that.

你应该为自己所有的一切而感到庆幸,有些人穷其一生,也只有在天堂时才能得到(你所拥有的)其中一分。

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