中国人如何面对并整治空气污染问题？ [美国媒体]

 What Is China Doing About Air Pollution? | ASIAN BOSS

中国人如何面对并整治空气污染问题？




I think the government knows exactly which industries are causing air pollution because every time when there are some special occasions which need a blue sky, they will temporarily closed some factories and the sky will look clear and blue. But too many people’s lives are combined with those pollution industries, the government is unable to shut them down immediately once forever because therefore there will be millions of people lose their jobs, millions of people whose life would be out of ordinary, Therefore the government have to shutdown or doing an upgrade of those factories group by group in a longer time period. I’ve seen some improvements this year than a few years ago, I guess for such a big country with such large population, it will take at least 1 or 2 decades to totally solve the problems. All the problems  facing in China such as air pollution, those developed western countries had such problems decades ago, and I think after study of our experience(both good and bad ones) the air problems in China will be solved.?

我想ZF清楚知道哪些行业造成的空气污染，因为每当有需要蓝天的特别场合时会暂时关闭一些工厂，天空会变得湛蓝清澈。但是太多人的工作生活与这些污染行业结合在一起，ZF无法做到一次性立即永久关闭它们，不然的话将有数百万人失去工作，数百万人的生活将脱离正常轨道。因此，政府不得不使用较长的时间对这些工厂逐个进行关停或升级。今年的情况比几年前其实有所改善，我想对于一个人口这么多的大国来说，至少要花上一二十年的时间才能完全解决问题。在中国所面临的所有问题，比如空气污染，西方发达国家几十年前也有过这样的问题，我认为，通过研究我们的经验（无论好坏），中国的空气问题将得到解决。

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really enjoyed listening to these old people's views

很喜欢听那些老人的观点。

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High air pollution? You must see some parts of India esp. Delhi.

空气污染严重？你应该去看看印度，尤其是德里。

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I think China has this problem undeniably... but then again : look at India

我认为中国确实有这个问题。但是...看看印度吧...

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Honestly, China is doing so much more to protect the environment than European countries did during their industrial revolution (e.g. London 1952). Even today, Western countries have more carbon emissions per capita. For example, the average American is responsible for 19.8 tonnes per person, and the average Chinese citizen clocks in at 4.6 tonnes.?

老实说，中国为保护环境所做的事情比欧洲国家在工业革命期（如1952年的伦敦）所做的要多得多。即使在今天，西方国家的人均碳排放量也更高。举例，美国人均碳排放量为19.8吨，而中国公民人均碳排放量为4.6吨。

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Live reporting PM2.5:Beijing(91),Shanghai(93),Seoul(112)...

PM2.5实况直播：北京（91），上海（93），首尔（112）...

（译释：PM2.5指细颗粒物。细颗粒物指环境空气中空气动力学当量直径小于等于 2.5 微米的颗粒物。它能较长时间悬浮于空气中，其在空气中含量浓度越高，就代表空气污染越严重。）

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i think china is amazing country. but don't send your air to korea please

我认为中国是个不错的国家，但请你们不要让你们的空气污染漂浮到韩国来。

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Strong international legal regulations are needed. There is a need for strong international law to make reparations to the countries affected.

需要有强有力的国际法律规章。并有必要制定强有力的国际法让受中国影响的国家得到赔偿。

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Korea Standard - fine dust density during the east wind or north wind of the North Pole & Hotsk = Very Good
Poor fine dust density in the west wind of China & Inner Mongolia or northwest wind = Very bad.
Thanks to you, it is disgusting that the respiratory system has to suffer every winter to spring.
Despite this, China is building a coal thermal power plant along the eastern coast in real time.
What a neighbor really does is an unanswered country..

说说韩国现状，东风、北风、从北极刮来的飓风空气质量很好。从中国内陆蒙古刮来的西风和西北风空气质量很糟糕。多亏了中国，每年冬天至春天时期呼吸系统都要受折磨，实在令人厌恶。尽管如此，中国仍在沿东海岸修建一座煤炭热电厂。我们的邻居中国却这一切不闻不问。

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According to latest data, China's improvement shows this year. A few cities come under Top 15 most polluted cities .
But recently, Delhi's pollution rate double as last year. And about 10 cities of India come under Top 15 most polluted cities. But it doesn't mean that gov is doing nothing, most of the airports and metros are green but we need more. In India many giant companies i.e. Reliance, Tata all are working by coal. They aren't even think about to change. So this is the first thing must change in India

最新数据显示，今年中国在环境治理方面有所进步。中国只有少数城市排在全球污染最严重的十五个城市之列。
但最近，德里的污染率是去年的两倍。印度约有十个城市跻身污染最严重的十五个城市之列。但这并不意味着政府无所作为，大多数机场和地铁的绿化程度都很高，但我们需要做的更好。在印度，许多大公司，比如信诚工业公司、塔塔集团都以煤炭为原料，他们甚至没有想过要改变。所以这是印度必须要改变的第一件事。

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Just my opinion, 
I think developed countries like the Western Europe and America are more responsible for reducing pollution, primarily because of the boundless industrialisation in the West throughout the late 19th century to the early 20th century. Ofcourse, China being the highest pollutants currently should also look to reduce its carbon emission, but it is absolutely unfair for those countries that are already developed to ask developing countries to cap its emission, when the developed is the main contributor to carbon emission historically.

仅代表个人看法。
我认为，像西欧和北美这样的发达国家对环境治理负有更大的责任，这主要是因为19世纪末至20世纪初，西方国家的工业化发展无边无际。当然，中国是目前污染最严重的国家，也应该致力于减少碳排放，但对于发达国家来说，要求发展中国家限制碳排放是绝对不公平的，因为发达国家历来是碳排放的主要排放源。

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What i hate most is the smog of where i am from,southwest Chengdu city. But actions taken by governments and our citizens are obvious to all. Transportation tools like sharing bikes are so common and convenient everywhere, easily accessible by just scanning the QR code with alipay or wechat, and they r so much cheap btw. China also owns the biggest share of electric cars' market all over the world. Buses consuming gas or fuels are substituted by eletric buses step by step in cities. Hands done, there are tons of more needed done by ppl who live on the land and governments.  But overall i am so much confident on the tomorrow of China.

我最讨厌的是我家乡----成都西南部的雾霾。但是，ZF和人们采取的行动是显而易见的。像共享自行车这样的交通工具在任何地方都是如此普遍和方便，只要用支付宝或微信扫描二维码就能轻易使用，而且它们的价格也非常便宜。中国还拥有世界上最大的电动汽车市场份额。在城市里，消耗汽油或燃料的公共汽车逐步被电动公共汽车所取代。接下来，这片土地上的ZF和人门还需要做更多的事情。但总的来说，我对中国的明天充满信心。

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I think Beijing is the worst!! Shanghai is so much better

我认为北京是最糟糕的！上海好多了。

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India, China, Pakistan and Bangladesh have most polluted air.
Is it related with their dense population?

印度、中国、巴基斯坦和孟加拉国的空气污染最严重。
是不是和这些国家的人口密度有关？

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Fun facts in China:
- On normal day: Polluted
- On special day: Very clear

中国有趣的事实：
-正常的日子：污染严重
-非比寻常的日子：没有污染

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China is an industrialized country so what do you expect?. Asian boss can you pls ask Chinese about what would they feel if there soldier is abusing the Filipino fishermen,,

中国是个工业化国家，所以你又能期待些啥？请你街访下中国人，如果有士Bing虐待菲律宾渔民，他们会有什么感受？

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Well I'm leaving Korea because of how bad it is even though I love almost everything else about this country. So yeah, things need to change.

嗯，我想离开韩国，因为它的空气质量是如此糟糕，即使我爱几乎所有关于这个国家的其他东西。所以，是的，情况需要改变。

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People always talk about how switching to electric cars would solve the problem. Unfortunately, the manufacturing and disposal of the batteries used in those electric cars is an extremely pollutive process. So, while switching to electric cars may reduce the amount of airborne pollution, it would increase the soil and water pollution. It's simply switching from one kind of pollution to a different kind. While respiratory illnesses may go down, cancers would probably go up due to the heavy metal pollution from battery manufacturing and disposal. The solution is not as simple as many people want to believe.

人们总是谈论转向电动汽车将如何解决这个问题。不幸的是，制造和处置这些电动汽车所用电池的过程极具污染性。虽然改用电动汽车可以减少空气中的污染，但却会增加土壤污染和水源污染。它只是从一种污染转向另一种污染。虽然呼吸道疾病可能会下降，但因为电池制造和处置造成的重金属污染、癌症可能会上升。解决办法并不像许多人所认为的那样简单。

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It's wrong to place the blame on China alone. We in the west world are just as responsible for their pollution with all the consumer power we have. We puechase so many things made in China, taking advantage of their weak environemntal laws on their bussinesses.

把责任单独推到中国身上是不对的。我们西方世界的消费市场力量对他们的环境污染同样负有责任。我们利用中国企业薄弱的环境法律，外包出去了许多商品让中国去制造。

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City everywhere will have air pollution  problems, no surprise that a megacity like Shanghai would have this problem. It takes fundamental energy generation tech to make the improvement. But I find Shanghai's air quality is much better than 5 years ago.

世界各地的城市都会有空气污染问题，像上海这样的大城市会有这个问题也就不足为奇了。这需要对基础（使用煤炭）能源发电技术进行改进。但我发现上海的空气质量比5年前好多了。

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because of your country, near asia countries are so annoying! in my country we are sorting garbage and we're dealing with harmful waste (I am a japanese)

全怪你们这些国家，与我们邻近的亚洲国家实在太烦人了！在我的国家，我们正在分类垃圾，我们正在杜绝有损环境的浪费，我是日本人。

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Thanks to chiese air pollution, korean is too

多亏了中国的空气污染，韩国现在也有雾霾了。

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Well that certainly didn't stop China from becoming one of the strongest countries in Asia.

这并没有阻止中国成为亚洲最强大的国家之一。

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Mainland China is the worst. It is not ready to be a first world nation, far too many problems and too corrupt. Maybe in 100 years

中国大陆是最糟糕的。它还没有做好成为第一世界国家的准备，太多的问题和无尽的败坏，也许这些全部得以解决得100年后吧。

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Each house has at least  2 cars or more than 2 cars. If only govt came up with such policy that every house should have only one car then maybe pollution will decreased a little bit.

每个家庭至少拥有两辆车或两辆以上的车。如果政府提出这样的政策，强制每个家庭只能拥有一辆车，那么也许污染会有所减少。

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the responsibility of saving the planet should be exercised by everyone on the planet

拯救地球的责任应该由地球上的每一个人来履行。

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Logically speaking, remains of the carbon emitted during the industrial revolution were mostly caused by the western countries and there are no such thing at that time which controls the carbon emission so I think the western country  you are the main culprit of the global warming. As for China which I think the major pollutant in Asia, you have to really minimize carbon emission and later on should also aim at zero carbon emission at all.?

逻辑角度来说，工业革命期间排放的碳残留物大多是由西方国家造成的，而当时他们并没有控制碳排放的政策，所以我认为西方国家才是全球变暖的罪魁祸首。至于中国，我认为它是亚洲的主要污染源，中国必须真正将碳排放量降到最低，以后应该把目标定在零碳排放量上。

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I hate China because of ultrafine dust and yellow dust. China will be hated by the world.

我讨厌中国，因为空气中有污染微粒和黄色沙尘。中国将被世界所憎恨。

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As an American I have heard China has a big air pollution problem. I have no idea if this is true but hope Not. I hope for good things For our Chinese brothers and sisters.

作为一个美国人，我听说中国空气污染问题很严重。我不知道这是否是真的，但希望不是。我希望我们的中国兄弟姐妹各方面都一切安好。

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Countries and companies put all their production to China, and then complains about China polluting. Ironic

各个国家的公司把他们所有的商品生产都放在中国，然后抱怨中国的污染。真是讽刺。

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Air pollution isn't as bad in China compared to say, India. What the Chinese government needs to focus on right now is the education of its people, especially in civility.

中国的空气污染没有印度那么严重。中国ZF现在最需要关注的是人民的教育，特别是礼仪文明教育。

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I lived in Shanghai for a year and visited Beijing and A few cities in yunnan. Beijing has the poorest air quality. Shang Hai is not as bad but it’s not great air quality. Yunnan is pretty nice. The people interviewed know what the problems are. From the crazy amount of cars, to the excessive AC use, to the coal burning, to the plastic wastes from packaging, to the factories... they know the solutions too, needing government to do their job and regulate, each individual doing their part abstaining from said problems. But it’s hard when you like quality of life. America is on the same path. I remember when I was a young ing and could stick my head outside and breath in clean air, I can’t do that anymore. I smell car fumes everywhere I go.

我在上海住了一年，造访过北京和云南的几个城市。北京的空气质量最差。上海没有那么糟糕，但空气质量不太好。云南很不错。被采访的人知道问题出在哪里。从疯狂的汽车数量，到过度的空调使用，到燃煤，再到包装上的塑料垃圾，再到工厂…他们也知道解决办法，需要ZF来做这些问题的管理工作，每个人尽自己的一份力量避免这些问题。但付诸行动时影响到生活品质就很难执行了。美国现在情况也好不了多少，我记得当我还是个小女孩的时候，我可以把头伸到外面呼吸清新的空气，我再也不能这样做了，因为无论走到哪里都能闻到汽车的尾气味。

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Air Pollution is a global problem. We should unite and work together. When a country has zero emission, it will be still affected by other countries pollution. So lets work together and help each other!

空气污染是一个全球性的问题。我们应该团结起来，共同努力。当一个国家的碳排放量为零时，它仍然会受到其他国家污染的影响。所以，让我们共同努力，互相帮助！

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China is like the leading country in green energy so do some research before leaving stupid comment    

中国是绿色能源的领先者，所以在发表愚蠢的评论之前请做一些研究。

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Lol, apparently breathing the air in Beijing is the equivalent of smoking 40 cigarettes per day. Too much industrialization and overpopulation.?

哈哈，在北京呼吸空气显然相当于每天抽40支烟。工业化和人口太过剩。