中国的地下“长城”导弹防御系统可以阻挡高超音速攻击 [美国媒体]

China has created a vast underground defense complex capable of intercepting hypersonic missiles which can defeat conventional missile defenses, according to a scientist who has worked on the system and received China's highest science and technology award last week.

据一位参与该系统工作的科学家说，中国已经建立了一个巨大的地下防御系统，能够拦截高超音速导弹，这种导弹能够击败常规导弹防御系统。这位科学家上周获得了中国最高科学技术奖。

Speaking with The Global Times, Qian Qihu, 82, said that China's "Underground Steel Great Wall" could "guarantee the security of the country's strategic arsenal" against attacks - including those from hypersonic weapons.

82岁的钱七虎在接受《环球时报》采访时表示，中国的"地下钢铁长城"可以"保障国家战略武器库的安全"，抵御包括高超音速武器在内的攻击。

The "Underground Steel Great Wall" is a series of defense facilities located deep under mountains. While the mountain rock is thick enough to resist enemy attacks, entrances and exits of these facilities are often vulnerable and Qian's work was to provide extra protection for these parts. -The Global Times

"地下钢铁长城"是位于深山之下的一系列防御设施。 尽管山石的厚度足以抵御敌人的攻击，但这些设施的出入口往往很脆弱，而钱的工作就是为这些地方提供额外的保护。

According to Qian, the system is China's "last national defense line," and is capable of withstanding a nuclear attack before the country responds with strategic weapons, which Qian's work safeguarded along with launch and storage facilities and key military personnel.

钱表示，该系统是中国的"最后一道国防线"，能够在国家用战略武器做出反应之前抵御核攻击。钱的工作保障了战略武器的发射和储存设施，以及关键的军事人员。

"The development of the shield must closely follow the development of spears. Our defense engineering has evolved in a timely manner as attack weapons pose new challenges," said Qian.

"盾牌的发展必须紧跟长矛的发展。 由于攻击性武器带来了新的挑战，我们的防御工程及时得到了发展。"。

According to the academician, hypersonic weapons that move 10 times as fast as the speed of sound are capable of changing trajectory mid-flight and penetrate any anti-missile installations.

据院士介绍，高超音速武器的速度是声速的10倍，能够在飞行中改变轨迹，穿透任何反导装置。



China has gone to great lengths to keep up with advanced weaponry as well as a largely unpredictable international environment, says Qian, citing the Trump administration's consideration of a lower bar for the deployment of nuclear weapons, including low-yield nukes, as reported in January 2018 by the Wall Street Journal.

钱说，中国一直在不遗余力地跟上先进武器和基本上不可预测的国际环境。他援引《华尔街日报》2018年1月的报道称，特朗普政府考虑降低部署包括低当量核武器在内的核武器的门槛。

Military experts have suggested that US weapons which use low-yield nuclear warheads would be bunker-busters, with a higher surgical strike capability than conventional ground-penetrating munitions.

军事专家表示，使用低当量核弹头的美国武器将是掩体炸弹，具有比常规地面穿透弹药更高的外科手术打击能力。

As we reported in December, the US Government Accountability Office (GAO) warned that the current ballistic missile defense system in the US is powerless against hypersonic missiles from China and Russia.

正如我们在12月份报道的那样，美国政府责任署警告说，美国目前的弹道导弹防御系统对来自中国和俄罗斯的高超音速导弹无能为力。

The missile's speed, altitude, and maneuverability could defeat all networked sensors (including space-based) and ground- and sea-based radars; ground- and sea-based interceptor missiles; and render the Pentagon's command, control, battle management ineffective in a hypersonic missile attack.

该导弹的速度、高度和机动性能可以击败所有网络传感器(包括天基)、地基和海基雷达和拦截导弹，并使五角大楼的指挥、控制和战斗管理在高超音速导弹攻击中失效。

“China and Russia are pursuing hypersonic weapons because their speed, altitude and maneuverability may defeat most missile defense systems, and they may be used to improve long-range conventional and nuclear strike capabilities,” the report said.

"中国和俄罗斯之所以追求高超音速武器，是因为它们的速度、高度和机动性可能会击败大多数导弹防御系统，而且它们可能被用来提高远程常规和核打击能力,"报告称。

The report admits: "There are no existing countermeasures."

报告承认:"目前没有应对措施。"

That doesn't mean the US government is sitting on its hands. In November we reported on DARPA's "Glide Breaker" project, which looks to knock hypersonic gliders out of the sky using a "hard-kill interceptor."

这并不意味着美国政府袖手旁观。 11月，我们报道了美国国防部高级研究计划局的"滑翔破坏者"项目，该项目旨在使用"硬杀伤拦截器"将高超音速滑翔导弹击落。

So far, there are few other publicly available details about the program. In its budget request for the 2019 Fiscal Year, DARPA did not ask for any money for Glide Breaker specifically or for research and development of hypersonic defense systems broadly.

到目前为止，几乎没有其他关于这个项目的公开细节。 在2019财政年度的预算要求中，DARPA没有特别要求为"滑翔破坏者"或广泛用于高超音速防御系统的研究和开发提供任何资金。

On the offensive side of things, a joint program by the Defense Advanced Research Project Agency (DARPA)/ US Army Operational Fires (OpFires) has picked a total of three defense companies to develop and demonstrate a novel ground-launched system enabling hypersonic boost-glide weapons to penetrate the world's most advanced air defenses and quickly and accurately engage critical time-sensitive enemy targets.

在进攻方面，美国国防部高级研究计划局和美国陆军作战火力部队的一个联合项目挑选了三个防御公司来开发和演示一种新型的地面发射系统，使高超音速助推滑翔武器能够穿透世界上最先进的空中防御系统，快速准确地攻击对时间敏感的关键敌人目标。

Aerojet Rocketdyne, Exquadrum, and Sierra Nevada Corporation have each received contracts to immediately start work on design and development for the next generation of propulsion systems that will power America's hypersonic weapons, DARPA announced in November.

美国国防部高级研究计划局在11月份宣布，洛克达因、Exquadrum 和内华达山脉公司都已经收到合同，将立即开始下一代推进系统的设计和开发工作，为美国的高超音速武器提供动力。

The system calls for a mobile ground-based launch system, plus propulsion systems that will launch hypersonic missiles at land-based targets.

该系统需要一个可移动的地基发射系统，加上能够向陆地目标发射高超音速导弹的推进系统。

ZENDOG
Stupid ***** running this country can't even stop the girls from Honduras.

愚蠢的管理这个国家，甚至不能阻止从洪都拉斯来的女孩。

Ofelas
Just me or have Russia and China quietly bypassed the US with their technology and projects?While the US uses 10x the money to bully half the world, the other two just got on with the job

就我一个人，或者俄罗斯和中国悄悄地绕过了美国的技术和项目？当美国用10倍的钱欺负半个世界时，另外两个刚刚开始做这项工作。

artichoke
I am sure Obama did everything he could to put us behind on this and make us vulnerable in all ways possible.

我相信奥巴马竭尽所能让我们落后，让我们在所有方面都变得脆弱。

Whoa Dammit
It's too bad that humans cannot devote as much time, energy, and resources to living well as they do to fighting well.

可惜的是，人类不能像打仗那样投入那么多的时间、精力和资源来过好的生活。

piavpn
China has been building while we were pissing in the sand blood and trillions.Trump understands this and this is one reason why he want to stop all wars and rants about "buying equipment", "military was depleted" etc and this is one reason why the deficits went up a notch under Trump. He pissed $$$ into the military industrial complex buying overpriced equipments at discounted rates although it is still overpriced...which is still better than pissing into the sand.

当我们在沙土中撒尿时，中国正在建设。特朗普明白这一点，这是他想要停止所有战争的原因之一，也是他对“购买装备”、“军事耗尽”等的咆哮，这也是特朗普领导下赤字上升的原因之一。他向军工联合企业大发脾气，以折扣价购买高价设备，尽管价格仍然很高……这比往沙地里撒尿要好。

bkwaz4
No, the MIC is building similar defenses, just not for you. What is better? A single, highly fortified underground location, or a network of them connected with high speed underground transportation so the you cant locate the vital assets.

不，军工集团正在建立类似的防御系统，只是不是为你。一个单一的，高度设防的地下位置，或一个与高速地下交通相连的网络，这样你就不能找到重要的资产。

quesnay
Seems like fantasy. Intercepting regular missiles is difficult enough with a mediocre track record in the real world even after all these years. I doubt anyone can intercept hypersonic missiles that "move 10 times as fast as the speed of sound are capable of changing trajectory mid-flight" in any meaningful way right now.

看起来像是幻想。 拦截常规导弹已经够困难的了，即使经过这么多年，在现实世界中的记录也很平庸。 我怀疑现在是否有人能够以任何有意义的方式拦截"速度是音速10倍的高超音速导弹"。

DEDA CVETKO
Meanwhile...back at DeBlasio ranch...the construction of the 400-yard (that's yards, folks....not miles) NYC Subway-LIRR tunnel has now officially entered its ***third *** decade and is nowhere near the end.By the time NYC government finishes the aforesaid tunnel, the Chinese will be sending 578th generation of space tourists to Alpha-Centauri.

与此同时……纽约地铁里尔隧道400码（那是码，伙计们……不是英里）的建设现在已经正式进入第三个十年，而且还远未接近尾声。到纽约市政府完成上述隧道时，中国将向半人马座阿尔法发射578代太空游客。

I am Groot
Just launch everything. I don't ******* care anymore. Just make sure all government assholes are hit in the first wave.

发射所有的。我再也不在乎了。只要确保所有的政府混蛋都在第一波中被击中。

Joiningupthedots
Both China and Russia understand theres no winners.Its the fuckwits in Washington that think they can win.

中国和俄罗斯都明白没有赢家。华盛顿的混蛋认为他们能赢。

DoctorFix
Like just about everything else peddled in the armaments world.... it's never been battle tested so it's just a pipe dream until then

就像在军火世界里兜售的其他东西一样……它从来没有经过过战斗测试，所以在那之前它只是个白日梦。

libfrog88
With all the corruptions in the MIC and US military generals, whatever the US develop will be second rate and full of bugs because the money did not really go in development but in private pockets, just look at the F-35 fiasco.

由于军工集团和美国军事将领的腐败，无论美国发展什么，都将是二流的，而且会充满漏洞，因为资金并没有真正用于发展，而是在私人口袋里，看看F-35的惨败。

GoldSilverBitcoinBug
Speaking about aliens, if nuclear conflict erupt, there is stories that they will make intervention and shut down or disable all the nukes. Some incidents like that already happened, people saw UFOs around nuclear bases and deactivate missiles prior launch !

说到外星人，如果核冲突爆发，有传言说他们将进行干预，关闭或禁用所有的核武器。一些类似的事件已经发生，人们看到UFO在核基地周围，并在发射前关闭导弹！

cclark
I know it is hard to accept the truth, but let's face it, China is leading the new economy. Before you make such claims, you should go to China first, and try to compare their infrastructure to ours. They are decades ahead of us, no kidding! There is no civilization that remains in power for eternity. We had our time, now it is going to be China's time.

我知道很难接受事实，但让我们面对现实，中国正在引领新经济。在你提出这样的要求之前，你应该先去中国，试着把他们的基础设施和我们的相比。他们比我们领先几十年，不是开玩笑！没有一种文明能永远保持强大。我们有我们的时代，现在是中国的时代了。

jafo2me
'I know not with what weapons World War III will be fought, but World War IV will be fought with sticks and stones.'

我不知道第三次世界大战会用什么武器进行，但第四次世界大战会用棍棒和石头进行。

EndOfDayExit
What's the freaking point of all these efforts? I guess it must be to stimulate the economy? Because it should be pretty obvious by now that none of it is ever going to be used.

所有这些努力的关键是什么？我想一定是为了刺激经济？因为到目前为止，它应该是相当明显的，没有一个会被使用。

StheNine
I'd be more concerned abut the inroads by China into Africa and the natural resources they are gaining access to.

我更担心的是中国对非洲的入侵以及他们获得的自然资源。

Buwas

They aim is clear to be No.1 in the world defeated USA. While US give them everything to do defet they own. Tech, jobs, money etc.

他们的目标很明显是要成为世界第一，打败美国，而我们给他们一切去做他们自己的防御。技术、工作、金钱等。

jafo2me
What happened to run, duck and cover from the 50's? Don't they care about us anymore?

50年代的逃亡、躲避和掩护发生了什么？他们不再关心我们了吗？