日本安积——日本首相安倍晋三星期天再次发誓修改该国放弃开战权的宪法,他希望在这一宪法明确提及军方。
Abe renews pledge to changeJapan's charter to boost troops
安倍再次发誓修改日本宪章以扩军
ASAKA,Japan – Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe renewedhis pledge Sunday to push for a revision to the country's war-renouncingconstitution, in which he wants the military explicitly mentioned.
日本安积——日本首相安倍晋三星期天再次发誓修改该国放弃开战权的宪法,他希望在这一宪法明确提及军方。
Speaking before a field ofabout 4,000 troops, Abe said that a revision is needed to give his troops senseof pride.
在一支约4,000人的部队前,安倍说,他需要修改宪章以使他的部队获得自豪感。
Many Japanese conservativessee Japan's U.S.-drafted constitution as a humiliation imposed after theirWorld War II defeat.
许多日本保守派认为由美国起草的日本宪法是在第二次世界大战失败后对日本施加的羞辱。
When the Self-Defense Forcewas established in 1954, public opinion was initially divided over its role,but today the force has gained support for its largely noncombat contributionin international peace keeping efforts and disaster relief.
当自卫队于1954年成立时,公众舆论最初在其职责上存在分歧,但今天该部队已经凭借其在国际维和和救灾方面的大量非战斗贡献获得了支持。
Two-thirds approval is needed in both houses to propose a revision,which would then be subject to a national referendum. Mediasurveys have shown most voters care more about their pay, education costs andthe economy than a constitution revision.
需要两院都有三分之二的赞成票来提出修订,然后进行全民公决。媒体调查显示,大多数选民更关心他们的薪酬、教育成本和经济,而不是修改宪法。
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